February 26, 2012 (KHARTOUM) – Heavy clashes erupted on Sunday
between allied Sudanese insurgents and government forces along the
borders with neighboring South Sudan, triggering a diplomatic and
military fallout between Khartoum and Juba.
- Soldiers of Sudan People’s Liberation Movement’s northern arm (SPLM) drive through South Kordofan in 2011 (AFP)
Sudan Revolutionary Forces (SRF), an alliance of rebel groups
including the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement North (SPLM-N) and the
Darfur rebels Justice and Equality Movement (JEM), the Sudan Liberation
Movement of Abdel Wahid Nur (SLM-AW), and the Sudan Liberation Movement
of Minni Arkoi Minnawi (SLM-MM), announced the battles in a statement
released Sunday.
SRF’s spokesperson Abu Elgasim al-Haj announced that a joint force of
SPLM-N and JEM took control of Jau town and Toroge area in South
Kordofan where as many as 6000 Sudanese army soldiers and officers had
incurred heavy losses in lives and equipments.
According to SRF’s statement, the rebels’ spoils included three
tanks, more than 300 Dushka, heavy Russian machine guns, and 140
vehicles, many of it are laden with ammunitions and small arms.
In a separate statement, the SPLM-N’s spokesperson, Arnu Ngutulu
Lodi, said that this operation was the first warning to Khartoum’s
government and that other victories would follow in the near future and
on a number of fronts.
JEM’s spokesman, Gibril Adam Bilal confirmed in a phone call with
Sudan Tribune on Sunday’s night that their forces gained control of
Toroge, and they would keep moving northward. Bilal said that next
military operations would witness the participation of SLM-AW and SLM-MM
troops and warned Khartoum of more strikes in the upcoming days.
The SRF was established in November last year with the goal of
toppling the Sudanese government in Khartoum which repeatedly accuses
South Sudan of supporting the rebels. Juba, which shared a history of
joint armed struggle with the SPLMN before South Sudan’s independence in
July last year, denies the charge.
Meanwhile in Khartoum, the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) has confirmed the clashes but countered rebels’ claims of victory.
SAF’s official spokesman Al-Sawarmi Khalid Sa’ad said in statements
reported on Sunday by the country’s official news agency (SUNA) that
their forces had repulsed the "treacherous" attack he accused South
Sudan of executing in collaboration with the rebels.
The army spokesman also claimed that their forces had inflicted heavy losses on the rebels but he gave no figures.
In another statement, SAF accused South Sudan’s army known as the
Sudan People’s Liberation Army (SPLA) of penetrating into Sudanese
territories. The army charged that Juba was still maintaining its
relations with the rebels and continues to provide them with financial
and logistical support.
Meanwhile, the Sudanese ministry of foreign affairs has launched a
diplomatic tirade against Juba. In a statement released Sunday, the
ministry accused Juba of supporting the rebels and announced its
determination to file another compliant to the UN Security Council and
the African Union.
The statement said that Sudan reserves its right to retaliate against the attack and defend the integrity of its territories.
The ministry noted that the new attacks happened two weeks after
Khartoum and Juba signed an agreement of non-aggression in the Ethiopian
capital Addis Ababa.
The non-aggression deal was signed under AU mediation after tension
and talk of war rose dramatically between Khartoum and Juba against the
background of failure to resolve a bitter dispute over transporting
South Sudan’s oil via Sudan.
The ministry also announced that it intends to summon foreign
diplomats in Khartoum on Monday in order to brief them on the recent
developments. The statement accused Juba not only of supporting the
rebels but also of arranging to unite them. It added that what South
Sudan did was a flagrant attempt to undermine security and stability in
Sudan.
Furthermore, the statement accused Juba of creating an additional
SPLA base in Mang area in Unity State under the supervision of the
state’s governor Taban Deng. The ministry also said that the SPLA had
begun to gather Darfur rebel groups in Mang and Fariang areas in Unity
State.
Meanwhile, South Sudan’s army said it clashed with SAF forces in Jau
and announced that its forces had captured the disputed town.Jau town is a disputed territory on the borders between Unity State in South Sudan and South Kordofan in Sudan. The town was attacked several times by Sudan’s army and last year it witnessed the first military confrontation between clashes Sudan and South Sudan since the latter seceded.
South Sudan gained independence from Sudan in July last year as part of a 2005 deal that ended decades of civil wars between the two sides. However, their relations remain tense over a host of issues including borders and oil.
(ST)
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